K.1.E

ELAKindergartenThe student develops oral language through listening, speaking, and discussion.

The Standard

develop social communication such as introducing himself/herself, using common greetings, and expressing needs and wants.

Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for English Language Arts and Reading

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students greet others, say their names, and speak clearly in common school situations. They use words to tell others what they need or want.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can greet a classmate or adult and say their own name clearly. The student can use a complete phrase to ask for help, an item, or a turn.

Common Misconceptions

Some students speak too softly, leave out their name, or use gestures without words. Others confuse a greeting with a request or demand an item instead of asking clearly.

How to Assess It

Meet each student at the door and say, “Hello. What is your name, and what would you like to use today?” Check for a greeting, name, and clear request.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs puppets and name tags, then have each puppet greet, introduce itself, and ask for one classroom item.

  2. Ask, “What can you say when you need help opening your lunch?” Let students share and compare clear responses.

  3. Play Greeting Match, where students draw a picture card and give a fitting greeting or request to a partner.

  4. Set up a pretend cafeteria line where students greet the server and ask for a food item or needed utensil.

Keep exploring

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