Oklahoma Social Studies MWH.C.6.4.A

Social StudiesGrades 9–12Content Standards

The Standard

MWH.C.6
Evaluate the global transformation created by the World Wars.
MWH.C.6.4
Analyze the economic, social, and political conditions that resulted in World War II.
Describe the various causes and consequences of the global economic collapse and evaluate how democratic and authoritarian governments responded to the Great Depression, including the growth of social welfare legislation and mixed economies.

Oklahoma Academic Standards for Social Studies (2026) · MWH.C.6.4

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students trace how debt, bank failures, and falling trade helped turn an economic downturn into a global depression. They compare democratic welfare laws and mixed economies with authoritarian state control, and weigh the effects on workers and freedoms.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students can link bank failures and falling trade to job losses across countries. They explain how Social Security added a public safety net while private businesses continued to operate. They contrast that response with Nazi Germany's state-directed rearmament and political repression.

Common Misconceptions

Students often treat the 1929 stock crash as the only cause. They may think a mixed economy means the government owns every business. Some see Nazi public works as help for workers without recognizing the loss of rights.

How to Assess It

On an exit ticket, name two causes and one global effect of the Depression. Compare the U.S. Social Security Act with Nazi Germany's Four Year Plan, and identify one feature of a mixed economy.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs cards labeled bank runs, tariffs, falling trade, and job losses; have them sort causes from effects and draw arrows between cards.

  2. Read short excerpts from the 1935 Social Security Act and Germany's 1936 Four Year Plan; write how each government tried to direct the economy.

  3. Play policy match: pair Social Security, bank regulation, and rearmament cards with government goals, then have partners defend their matches.

  4. Display a blank unemployment benefits application and ask how the 1935 Social Security Act helps explain government support during job loss.

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