NY Next Generation Math NY-6.EE.2.b

Math6th GradeWrite, read, and evaluate expressions in which letters stand for numbers.

The Standard

Identify parts of an expression using mathematical terms (term, coefficient, sum, difference, product, factor, and quotient); view one or more parts of an expression as a single entity.

New York State Next Generation Mathematics Learning Standards

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students name parts of expressions as terms, coefficients, factors, sums, differences, products, or quotients. They also treat a grouped part as one mathematical object.

What Mastery Looks Like

In 4(x + 3), the student identifies 4 and x + 3 as factors and x + 3 as a sum. The student can describe the whole expression as a product.

Common Misconceptions

Students may call every number a coefficient, including a constant term. They may ignore parentheses and name x and 3 as separate factors of 4(x + 3).

How to Assess It

Display 5a + 2(b - 1). Ask students to identify the terms, coefficients, factors, and one grouped expression treated as a single entity.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give students expression strips to cut, bracket, and label as terms, factors, coefficients, sums, products, and quotients.

  2. Ask students to describe 3(8 + y) in two ways, including how 8 + y acts as one entity.

  3. Play expression vocabulary bingo using examples that students must match to term, factor, coefficient, sum, product, or quotient.

  4. Label the parts of a cost expression that combines a flat fee with a price per item.

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Printable NY-6.EE.2.b Worksheet

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