NY Next Generation Math NY-4.OA.5
The Standard
Generate a number or shape pattern that follows a given rule. Identify and informally explain apparent features of the pattern that were not explicit in the rule itself.
New York State Next Generation Mathematics Learning Standards
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students generate number or shape patterns from a given rule. They identify and informally explain features that appear even though the rule does not state them directly.
What Mastery Looks Like
- The student applies the rule consistently and extends the pattern. The student notices a secondary feature, such as alternating parity, and explains how the rule produces it.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may apply a rule to the term number rather than the previous term. They may name a feature without connecting it to the generating rule.
How to Assess It
- Give the rule add 3 starting at 2. Ask students to list six terms, identify an unstated feature, and explain why it occurs.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Build a growing tile pattern from a rule and record the number of tiles at each stage.
Ask students which feature repeats even though the rule mentions only adding a fixed amount.
Play Rule and Feature Match with patterns, generating rules, and observations.
Model a savings pattern that grows by a fixed amount and explain a feature of its totals.
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Related Standards
- NY-5.OA.3
Generate two numerical patterns using two given rules. Identify apparent relationships between corresponding terms. Form ordered pairs consisting of correspondi...
- NY-K.OA.6
Duplicate, extend, and create simple patterns using concrete objects.
- NY-3.OA.9
Identify and extend arithmetic patterns (including patterns in the addition table or multiplication table).
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