NY Next Generation Math NY-3.MD.4

Math3rd GradeRepresent and interpret data.

The Standard

Generate measurement data by measuring lengths using rulers marked with halves and fourths of an inch. Show the data by making a line plot where the horizontal scale is marked off in appropriate units—whole numbers, halves, or quarters.

New York State Next Generation Mathematics Learning Standards

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students measure lengths with rulers marked in whole inches, halves, and fourths. They display the measurements on a line plot whose scale uses the same appropriate units.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student measures an object as 3 1/4 inches and plots one mark above 3 1/4. The student stacks marks for repeated values and labels quarter-inch intervals accurately.

Common Misconceptions

Students may count tick marks instead of intervals or confuse halves with fourths. They may round to whole inches, use uneven plot spacing, or place repeated measurements side by side instead of stacking.

How to Assess It

Give students four strips to measure to the nearest fourth inch. Ask them to create a correctly scaled line plot of the results.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Measure paper strips with quarter-inch rulers, record every value, and build a class line plot with matching fractional intervals.

  2. Ask students how two fourth-inch intervals relate to one half-inch interval on the ruler and plot.

  3. Play ruler-and-plot match with object lengths, measurement cards, and positions on a fractional line plot.

  4. Measure craft materials to halves and fourths of an inch before displaying the data for a supply plan.

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Printable NY-3.MD.4 Worksheet

Preview of the NY-3.MD.4 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to NY-3.MD.4, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

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