NY Next Generation ELA 2L3.a

ELA2nd GradeUse knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.

The Standard

Compare academic and conversational uses of English.

New York State Next Generation English Language Arts Learning Standards

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students compare how English is used in casual conversation and in academic settings. They notice differences in vocabulary, sentence form, detail, and level of formality.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can express the same idea conversationally and academically without changing its meaning. The student identifies specific language choices that make each version fit its setting.

Common Misconceptions

Students may call conversational English wrong instead of recognizing its appropriate uses. They may make a sentence sound academic by adding long words that do not fit the meaning.

How to Assess It

Give students the comment, ‘The plant got big fast.’ Ask them to revise it for a science observation and explain two language changes.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Match conversational statement cards with academic versions that communicate the same core idea.

  2. Ask, ‘How would you explain this result to a friend and to a science class?’

  3. Play Audience Switch by revising one idea for the playground, a classroom discussion, and a written report.

  4. Compare language in a family message and a school announcement, then explain why each version fits.

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