Mississippi Science BOT.1.6

ScienceGrades 9–12Botany

The Standard

BOT.1
Students will investigate the morphology, anatomy, and physiology of plants.
Demonstrate through model development and manipulation an understanding of plant biochemistry.

2026 Mississippi College- and Career-Readiness Standards for Science · Plant Morphology, Cell Structure, and Function

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students build a model showing how plants use light, water, and carbon dioxide to make sugar and oxygen. They change the model to predict what happens when light is removed.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student traces carbon from carbon dioxide into sugar. They show that light supplies energy, not atoms, and explain why a plant can still use stored sugar in the dark.

Common Misconceptions

Students may think plants get their food from soil or that sunlight becomes part of the sugar molecule. Some think plants stop using oxygen at night.

How to Assess It

Give students cards labeled light, water, carbon dioxide, sugar, and oxygen. Ask them to arrange a model of photosynthesis, remove the light card, and explain what stops and what can continue.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs molecule cards to arrange around a drawn chloroplast, then move the cards to show sugar and oxygen leaving.

  2. Ask students to write two sentences explaining why a plant kept in the dark still needs oxygen.

  3. Play a card-sort race matching molecule cards to photosynthesis inputs and outputs, then have teams sort them for respiration.

  4. Show photos of tomato plants under grow lights and in shade; have students adjust a photosynthesis model to predict sugar production.

Free download

Printable BOT.1.6 Worksheet

Preview of the BOT.1.6 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to BOT.1.6, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

Download the worksheet

Keep exploring

Related Standards

Turn this exact standard into a lesson

Grade, subject, topic, and the complete standard are prefilled. Create one free, no account needed.

Also for this standard:Make a WorksheetMake a QuizMake a Sub Lesson