Mississippi Science L.1.1.4

Science1st GradeLife Science

The Standard

L.1.1
Students will demonstrate an understanding of the basic needs and structures of plants.
Create a model which explains the function of each plant structure (roots, stem, leaves, petals, flowers, seeds).

2026 Mississippi College- and Career-Readiness Standards for Science · Hierarchical Organization

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Make a model showing roots, a stem, leaves, petals, flowers, and seeds. Use labels, arrows, or spoken explanations to show what each part does.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students show roots holding the plant and taking in water, stems holding it up and moving water, and leaves making food using sunlight. They show petals attracting pollinators to flowers. They explain that flowers make seeds and seeds can grow into new plants.

Common Misconceptions

Students may treat petals and flowers as separate parts, rather than seeing petals as part of a flower. They may think leaves take water from the soil or seeds grow on the roots.

How to Assess It

Give students a plant sketch with roots, a stem, leaves, a flower with petals, and seeds. Ask them to label each part and tell one job it does.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Use colored paper, tape, and a seed to build a plant model; label six parts and add picture clues for their jobs.

  2. Show a photo of a bee on a flower and ask, “What do the petals help the bee find? What can the flower make?”

  3. Give pairs six plant-part cards and six job cards to match; ask them why petals and flowers need different cards.

  4. Cut open a tomato to show its seeds; students draw the flower that came before it and the plant a seed could become.

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Printable L.1.1.4 Worksheet

Preview of the L.1.1.4 printable worksheet

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