Mississippi Math FA.F.20

MathGrades 9–12Functions (F) Functions

The Standard

Compare the properties of two functions, each represented in a different way (algebraically, graphically, numerically in tables, or by verbal descriptions). For example, given a linear function represented by a table of values and a linear function represented by an algebraic expression, determine which function has the greater rate of change. (Limited to linear and quadratic functions only.) (8.F.2)

2025 Mississippi College- and Career-Readiness Standards for Mathematics

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students compare two functions shown in different forms, such as a table and an equation. They compare rates of change for lines and features such as minimum values for quadratics. They use numbers to explain their answers.

What Mastery Looks Like

Given a table and an equation for two lines, a student calculates each slope and identifies which line grows faster. Given a quadratic graph and equation, they find each minimum or maximum and compare them.

Common Misconceptions

Students may compare changes in y without checking changes in x. They may assume a quadratic has a constant rate of change or mistake its y-intercept for its vertex. Different axis scales can also make one line look steeper than it is.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Compare the rates of change and starting values for the table (0, 2), (1, 5), (2, 8) and y = 2x + 4. Show your calculations.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Plot (-1, 4), (0, 1), (1, 0), (2, 1), (3, 4) on grid paper and compare the minimum with y = (x - 1)² + 2.

  2. Draw a line through (0, 4) and (2, 8) beside y = 3x + 1; ask partners which rises faster and why.

  3. Deal cards showing y = 2x + 1, a graph through (0, 1) and (1, 4), and a table rising by 1 per x-step; rank their slopes.

  4. Give a taxi fare table, (0, $4), (1, $8), (2, $12), and the rule C = 3m + 5; compare starting fares and costs per mile.

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