Maryland Math 7.NOS.A.2.e

Math7th GradeNumber and Operation Sense

The Standard

7.NOS.A.2
Multiply and divide rational numbers using multiple strategies and representations.
Model and solve multistep contextual problems involving multiplication and division of rational numbers, using efficient and flexible strategies.

Maryland College and Career Ready Standards for Mathematics (2025) · USE STRUCTURE AND REPRESENTATIONS TO REASON WITH RATIONAL NUMBERS.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students represent a story with a sketch or equations, then multiply and divide signed fractions or decimals across several steps. They choose an efficient method and explain what the signs and units mean.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can split a $12 debt among three people, then double each share to find an $8 debt per person. They write -12 ÷ 3 × 2 = -8 and explain why the answer is negative.

Common Misconceptions

Some students change a negative debt to a positive amount when splitting it. Others multiply by the number of people instead of dividing, or stop after finding one share.

How to Assess It

A club owes $18.75 for three equal supply orders, then places four more identical orders. Find its total debt and show both calculations with signed numbers.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Use red counters worth $1 each to show a $6 debt; triple the debt, then split it equally between two people.

  2. Ask students to explain a diver's final depth after dropping 10 meters in 4 minutes, then descending 6 more minutes.

  3. Give pairs cards marked 'lose $1.50 per day,' '6 days,' and 'split the loss among 3 people'; swap the amounts each round.

  4. Give students a recipe using 3/4 cup flour per batch and 4 1/2 cups on hand; ask how many batches fit after two.

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Printable 7.NOS.A.2.e Worksheet

Preview of the 7.NOS.A.2.e printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 7.NOS.A.2.e, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

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