Kentucky Reading and Writing RL.7.4
The Standard
Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of rhymes and other repetitions of sounds on a passage.
Kentucky Academic Standards for Reading and Writing (2025) · Craft and Structure
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students use nearby lines to work out what a word suggests, not just its dictionary meaning. They explain language that is not literal. They also describe how rhyme and repeated sounds affect the feeling of a passage.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can explain why “the street slept” suggests stillness rather than actual sleep. They can point to a rhyme or repeated sound and explain the feeling it creates.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may use a familiar definition without checking the surrounding lines. They may read “the street slept” literally or spot a rhyme without explaining what it adds.
How to Assess It
- Put these lines on an exit ticket: “The street slept under sheets of snow. The wind whispered, ‘Go, go, go.’” Ask what “slept” suggests and how the rhyme and repeated “go” affect the feeling.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs the first stanza of Poe’s “The Raven” and two highlighters; mark rhymes in one color and repeated consonants in another.
Ask students to write how “tapping” would feel different from “banging” in the first stanza of “The Raven.”
Play sound swap: write “rain rattled the roof” on the board; teams replace “rattled” with “tapped” and explain what changes.
Show a cereal box with “Snap! Crackle! Pop!” and ask which word best suggests a loud bite, and why.
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Printable RL.7.4 Worksheet

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Related Standards
- RI.8.4
Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative and technical meanings; analyze the impact of specific ...
- RI.6.4
Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative and technical meanings; analyze the impact of a specifi...
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