Kentucky Reading and Writing C.1.1.e
The Standard
- C.1.1
- Compose opinion pieces, using a combination of drawing, dictating, writing and digital resources, to state the topic and an opinion.
Provide a concluding section.
Kentucky Academic Standards for Reading and Writing (2025) · Text Types and Purpose
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students add an ending to a piece of writing. The ending fits what they wrote and lets the reader know the piece is finished.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student writing about a favorite animal might finish with, “That is why I like turtles.” In a story, the student tells how things turned out.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may stop after their last detail, leaving the reader waiting for more. Some write “The end” without telling how the story turned out. Others bring up a new topic in the last sentence.
How to Assess It
- Give students this draft: “I like the library. I can find books about bugs. I can read with my friend.” Ask them to write one sentence that finishes it.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give students a three-box picture story about a lost mitten; have them draw the final box and write an ending sentence.
Read “I like rain because puddles are fun” aloud, then ask why “My shoes are blue” makes a poor ending.
Play Ending Match: read a short story, opinion piece, and fact paragraph; students hold up the ending card that fits each one.
Have students write a thank-you note to a school helper and end with a sentence about what the helper’s work meant to them.
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Printable C.1.1.e Worksheet

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