Indiana Social Studies S.9.1

Social StudiesGrades 9–12Social Problems

The Standard

Identify characteristics of a social problem as opposed to an individual problem.

2026 Indiana Academic Standards: K-12 Social Studies

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students decide whether a problem affects one person, many people, or both. They look for patterns and shared causes, such as rules, costs, or access to services.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can explain how one missed bus is a personal setback, while a canceled bus route can affect a whole neighborhood. They can name who else is affected and what shared condition causes the problem.

Common Misconceptions

Students may call any conflict between people a social problem. They may also blame one person's choices without checking whether others face the same barrier.

How to Assess It

Ask: “The city cancels the only early bus in a neighborhood. One student now misses a 7 a.m. shift. Is this only an individual problem, a social problem, or both? Give two reasons.”

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs cards showing a lost wallet, one missed bus, and a canceled bus route; have them sort the cards and explain each choice.

  2. Ask students to write two sentences about the canceled route: Who faces a personal setback, and who else might be affected?

  3. Play Pattern or One-Off: read cases about one lost wallet and a factory layoff; pairs hold up a choice and name their evidence.

  4. Use a local bus timetable to check whether a 7 a.m. shift is reachable from two neighborhoods; compare the barriers workers face.

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Printable S.9.1 Worksheet

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