Indiana Social Studies K.G.1
The Standard
Use words related to location, direction, and distance, including here/there, over/under, left/right, above/below, forward/backward, and between.
2026 Indiana Academic Standards: K-12 Social Studies
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students use words like above, below, left, and right to tell where things are. They follow simple directions and say whether something is near or far.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can put a toy under a table or between two blocks when asked. They can tell a partner how to move it left, right, forward, or backward.
Common Misconceptions
- Children often switch left and right when facing a partner. They may say a toy is between two blocks when it is beside the pair, not in the gap.
How to Assess It
- Place a red block and a blue block in a row, with red on the left. Ask, “Put the toy between the blocks, then move it left of the red block. Where is it now?”
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs a toy and two blocks; call out “between,” “left of,” and “right of” for children to place it.
Show a drawing of a cat under a chair and a bird above the chair; ask children to describe both positions.
Play Simon Says with “step forward,” “step backward,” “point left,” and “point right.”
At the classroom door, have children point to their seats and tell whether each seat is near or far from the door.
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Printable K.G.1 Worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to K.G.1, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.
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Related Standards
- 1.G.3
Identify and describe the relative locations of places in the school setting.
- K.G.2
Locate and describe places in the school and community using words such as here/there, over/under, left/right, above/below, forward/backward, and between.
- 3.G.4
Identify the northern, southern, eastern, and western hemispheres; cardinal and intermediate directions; and determine the direction and distance from one place...
- 4.G.1
Estimate distances between two places on a map when referring to relative locations.
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