Indiana Social Studies 4.H.14

Social Studies4th GradeHistory

The Standard

Construct a brief narrative about an event in Indiana history using primary and secondary sources.

2026 Indiana Academic Standards: K-12 Social Studies

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students use a source made at the time of an Indiana event and a later account. They write a short story of what happened, putting events in order and using details from both sources.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can write a beginning, middle, and end about the 1913 Indiana flood. They include one detail visible in a flood photograph and one fact from a later history account, without making up details.

Common Misconceptions

Students may treat a later account as an eyewitness report or assume a photograph shows the whole event. They may mix up the order of events or invent dialogue to make the story more exciting.

How to Assess It

Give students a 1913 Indiana flood photograph and a short later history paragraph. Ask: "Write four sentences about what happened, using one detail from each source and putting events in order."

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs a 1913 Indiana flood photograph and a short history account; have them place three event details on a paper timeline.

  2. Ask: "What can the flood photograph tell us that the later account cannot, and what can the account tell us that the photograph cannot?"

  3. Play source sort: teams match six flood details to the photograph or later account, then order the details to tell the story.

  4. Write a four-sentence caption for a town library exhibit using a 1913 flood photo and a local history page.

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Printable 4.H.14 Worksheet

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