Indiana Social Studies 1.E.2
The Standard
Identify services that people provide for others.
2026 Indiana Academic Standards: K-12 Social Studies
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students name things people do for others, such as driving a bus or cutting hair. They say who does the work and who receives the help.
What Mastery Looks Like
- Given a picture of a librarian helping a child find a book, a student names the help and who receives it. They can tell how that action differs from the book itself.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may name a job, such as nurse, without saying what the person does. They may confuse a service, such as cutting hair, with an object, such as a comb. Some may think help only counts if someone is paid.
How to Assess It
- Show a picture of a bus driver picking up riders. Ask, "What is the driver doing for others, and who receives that help?"
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Set up a pretend library with five books; students take turns helping a classmate find a requested book and name the help they gave.
Have partners answer, "How does the school custodian help us, and who benefits?"
Give pairs cards showing a bus ride, a haircut, an apple, and a book; students sort actions people do for others from objects.
Show a photo of the school lunch line and ask students what cafeteria workers do for students.
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Printable 1.E.2 Worksheet

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Related Standards
- 3.C.1
Discuss the reasons governments are needed and identify specific goods and services that governments provide.
- 2.E.2
Research goods and services produced in the local community, and describe how people can be both producers and consumers.
- 3.E.2
Give examples of goods and services provided by local business and industry.
- 1.E.1
Identify goods that people use.
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