Georgia SS4G1.b

Social Studies4th GradeGeographic Understandings

The Standard

Locate major man-made features of the United States: New York City, NY; Boston, MA; Philadelphia, PA; Washington, D.C.; Gettysburg, PA; and the Erie Canal.

Georgia Standards of Excellence for Social Studies · Locate important physical and man-made features in the United States.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students identify six named places on U.S. and northeastern regional maps. They use state borders, coastlines, lakes, and nearby cities to explain each location.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students accurately label Boston, New York City, Philadelphia, Washington, Gettysburg, and the Erie Canal on a blank map. They can name each place’s state or district.

Common Misconceptions

Students may treat Washington, D.C., as a state or place Gettysburg near Philadelphia. They may mark the Erie Canal as one point instead of tracing it across New York.

How to Assess It

Give students a blank northeastern U.S. map. Ask them to label the five places with dots and draw the Erie Canal as a line.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs blank northeastern maps, labeled sticky dots, and blue yarn to place five locations and trace the Erie Canal.

  2. Ask students to write two location clues for one place using its state, nearby water, or direction from another city.

  3. Play a map relay where teams place one location card at a time on a large outline map.

  4. Plan a trip from Boston to Washington, D.C., stopping in New York City and Philadelphia, then list the travel direction between stops.

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