Georgia 6.NR.2.1

Math6th GradeNumerical Reasoning

The Standard

Describe and interpret the center of the distribution by the equal share value (mean).

Georgia's K-12 Mathematics Standards · Apply operations with whole numbers, fractions and decimals within relevant applications.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students find the mean of a data set by combining all values and sharing the total equally among the values. They interpret the result as a fair-share or balance amount.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students add all values, divide by the number of values, and label the result correctly. They can explain the mean as the amount each group would have after fair redistribution, even when it is not in the original data.

Common Misconceptions

Students may divide by the total instead of the number of data values. They may think the mean must appear in the data set or must be a whole number. Some confuse the mean with the most common value.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Four students read 2, 4, 5, and 9 books. Find the mean, then explain or draw how equal sharing shows your answer.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give groups cups holding 3, 5, 7, and 9 counters, then have students redistribute the counters equally and identify the mean.

  2. Ask students to explain whether the mean must be one of the original data values, using an example as evidence.

  3. Play Mean Match by pairing data set cards with mean cards, then require partners to verify each match with calculations.

  4. Use five days of classroom temperature readings to calculate the mean and describe what that average temperature tells the class.

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Printable 6.NR.2.1 Worksheet

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