CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.K.1d

ELAKindergartenConventions of Standard English

The Standard

Understand and use question words (interrogatives) (e.g., who, what, where, when, why, how).

Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts

What This Standard Means

Students need to understand that question words ask for different kinds of answers. Who asks about a person. What asks about a thing or action. Where asks about a place. When asks about time. Why asks for a reason. How asks the way something happens.

Mastery looks like a child choosing the right question word, answering questions correctly, and making simple oral questions. Students often mix up why and how, or answer where with a person. Picture support and repeated oral practice help a lot.

Ways to Teach It

  • Hands-on: Put picture cards in a bag, pull one, and have students ask a who, what, or where question about it.
  • Prompt: Show a playground picture and ask students to write or say one who, what, where, when, why, and how question.
  • Quick assessment: Say six questions aloud and have students hold up the matching question-word card for each one.
  • Real-world connection: During lunch count, ask students, “Who brought lunch?” “What is for snack?” and “Where do we eat?”

Plan a Lesson for CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.K.1d

Generate a complete lesson plan aligned to this standard, with objectives, activities, and materials. Free, no account needed.

Related Standards

Standard text verified against corestandards.org on July 10, 2026.

Page updated July 10, 2026.

Send Feedback