CCSS.ELA-Literacy.CCRA.W.2
The Standard
Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content.
Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts · College and Career Readiness Anchor Standards for Writing
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students explain a topic so a reader can understand it. They select accurate details, organize related ideas, and explain connections using clear language.
What Mastery Looks Like
- Students introduce a focused topic, group related details, and guide the reader with clear connections. They use accurate facts, definitions, examples, and grade-appropriate source evidence, then provide a fitting conclusion.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may list facts without explaining how the facts connect. They may add unsupported opinions, copy source wording, or arrange ideas in the order they found them.
How to Assess It
- Exit ticket: Explain how rain forms using one clear focus, three accurate details, and words that show how the ideas connect.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give students fact cards about the water cycle to sort into groups, then use the groups to draft an explanation.
Ask students to compare two short explanations and write which one is clearer, citing two specific choices by the writer.
Play a transition match game where students pair sentences using words such as because, for example, however, and as a result.
Have students write a guide explaining the school recycling process for new students, using observations and information from a custodian.
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Printable CCRA.W.2 Worksheet

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