Alabama Social Studies SS24.7.5b
The Standard
- SS24.7.5
- Explain common patterns that emerged in the shift from hunter-gatherer societies to permanent settlements in different regions of the world, including types and sizes of settlements.
Describe the settlement patterns, shift in gender roles, and job specialization associated with the development of agrarian societies.
2024 Alabama Course of Study: Social Studies
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students explain why farming villages formed near water and good soil. They describe how farming changed the work of women and men and allowed some people to do jobs besides growing food.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can place a village near fields and water on a map and explain why. They can explain how farmers could feed a potter or builder. They describe changes in women's and men's work without assuming every village worked the same way.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may think farming villages moved from place to place, or that everyone still grew food. Some assume women stopped working in fields, though their work varied by community.
How to Assess It
- Give students a sketch showing a river, fertile fields, and dry hills. Ask them to mark a village site and explain its location, one possible change in women's or men's work, and how a potter could get food.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs a river map and 12 house counters; have them build a village near fields, then add job cards when food production rises.
Read two brief family descriptions, one before farming and one after; ask which tasks changed for women and men and what remains uncertain.
Hand out farmer, potter, builder, and weaver cards; students trade food tokens for goods and explain why each worker can focus on one job.
At a farmers market, list a grower, baker, and basket maker; trace which jobs depend on a steady food supply and nearby customers.
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Related Standards
- SS24.7.5
Explain common patterns that emerged in the shift from hunter-gatherer societies to permanent settlements in different regions of the world, including types and...
- SS24.7.5a
Analyze the influence of physical geography on the locations of the early agrarian societies, including the early river valleys settlements.
- SS24.7.6a
Describe how agriculture, domestication of animals, inventions, irrigation, metalsmithing, and mining contributed to the settlement and growth of Mesopotamian c...
- SS24.HG.10
Describe patterns of settlement in different regions of the world.
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