Virginia SOL 2.RI.1.B

ELA2nd GradeReading Informational Text 

The Standard

Retell key details of texts that demonstrate an understanding of the main topics of texts.

Virginia Standards of Learning for English · Key Ideas and Confirming Details

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students identify the specific focus of a short nonfiction text. They recount the facts that best explain that focus, using their own words. They leave out unrelated or minor information.

What Mastery Looks Like

After reading, a student can name a focused topic and retell two or three accurate details that support it. The retelling stays faithful to the text and clearly connects the details to the topic.

Common Misconceptions

Students may give a broad subject, such as animals, instead of the text's focus, such as how beavers build dams. They may include opinions or interesting facts that do not explain the focus.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Name what the text is mostly about, then retell three facts that help a reader understand that topic. Check for a focused topic and three accurate, related facts.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs a short animal article and fact cards, then have them sort the details under the article's main topic.

  2. Have students discuss this prompt: Name the topic, then retell three facts that help readers understand it.

  3. Play Detail Detective: read four statements from a passage, and students earn a point for choosing each detail that supports the topic.

  4. Read a school lunch menu or weather notice, then have students state its focus and retell two useful details.

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Printable 2.RI.1.B Worksheet

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