Virginia SOL 10.DSR.B

ELA10th GradeDeveloping Skilled Readers and Building Reading Stamina

The Standard

Proficiently read and comprehend a variety of literary and informational texts that exhibit complexity at the higher range of the grades 9-10 band (See the Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis charts for determining complexity in the Appendix.) (Text Complexity, 2-12).

Virginia Standards of Learning for English · The student will build knowledge and comprehension skills from reading a range of challenging, content-rich texts. This includes fluently reading and gathering evidence from grade-level complex texts, reading widely on topics to gain purposeful knowledge and vocabulary, and using reading strategies when comprehension breaks down.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students read challenging literary and informational texts with accuracy, focus, and enough stamina to follow ideas across the whole text. They gather evidence, explain meaning, and use specific strategies when comprehension breaks down.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students sustain attention through a demanding text and accurately explain its main ideas, details, and structure. They cite strong evidence and use context, rereading, annotation, or sentence breakdowns when meaning is unclear.

Common Misconceptions

Students may think fluent reading means reading quickly, even when they miss key ideas. They may rely on a summary, choose evidence that is merely related, or stop when syntax and vocabulary become difficult.

How to Assess It

Give students a one-page complex passage. Ask them to state the central idea, cite two supporting details, and explain how they worked through one difficult sentence.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs a printed dense passage to cut into sections, label each section's purpose, and arrange the sections into a meaning map.

  2. Ask students to write which sentence caused the most difficulty, what made it difficult, and which strategy helped clarify it.

  3. Run an evidence match game where teams pair interpretation cards with the strongest supporting quotations from a shared text.

  4. Compare a detailed news analysis with a short social media post on the same issue, then identify what knowledge the longer text adds.

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