South Dakota ELA 7.L.6.a

ELA7th GradeLanguage

The Standard

7.L.6
Acquire and use grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases.
Research words and gather vocabulary knowledge.

South Dakota English Language Arts Standards (2025)

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students find unfamiliar words in a text and look them up in a dictionary or other reference. They record the meaning that fits the sentence and note a clue or example that helps them remember it.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can choose the right meaning when a word has more than one definition and explain what in the text helped them decide. They can use the word correctly in a new sentence and keep a record to review.

Common Misconceptions

Students may copy the first dictionary meaning without checking the sentence. They may treat similar words as interchangeable or guess from a familiar word part without checking their guess.

How to Assess It

Give students this sentence: 'The hikers found the trail arduous after climbing three steep hills.' Ask them to look up 'arduous,' name a clue in the sentence, and use the word in a new sentence.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs cards for 'reluctant' and 'scarce' plus print dictionaries; have them record each word's pronunciation, part of speech, and meaning.

  2. Have students compare 'a cold draft' and 'a first draft,' then write which dictionary meaning fits each phrase.

  3. Play a card match with 'bank,' 'current,' and 'charge'; students pair sample sentences with dictionary meanings and explain their choices.

  4. Read a food package marked 'perishable'; have students look up the word and explain how it affects storage.

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Printable 7.L.6.a Worksheet

Preview of the 7.L.6.a printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 7.L.6.a, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

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