Oklahoma Social Studies TOT.C.1.3.B

Social StudiesGrades 9–12Content Standards

The Standard

TOT.C.1.3
Examine the claim that private enterprise is exploitative and inequality the fault of capitalism.
Describe the idea that private property is exploitative, based on selfishness, and results in inequality.

Oklahoma Academic Standards for Social Studies (2026) · TOT.C.1.3

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students explain a critique of privately owned land, factories, and businesses. They describe why critics say owners profit from others' work. They connect that argument to self-interest and unequal wealth.

What Mastery Looks Like

Given a factory example, a student can identify who owns the machines, who earns wages, and who keeps the profit. They can explain why a critic might call that arrangement selfish and exploitative without presenting the claim as fact.

Common Misconceptions

Some students think this critique means people should not own clothes or other personal belongings. Others treat the claim as a proven fact rather than an argument about ownership and work.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Workers sew shirts using an owner's machines. Explain why a critic might say the owner keeping the profit is exploitative and leads to inequality.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs owner, worker, machine, wage, and profit cards; have them arrange a factory model and label who controls each item.

  2. Ask: Why might someone say an owner keeping factory profits is unfair, and what might an owner say in reply?

  3. Write six factory claims on slips; teams sort them into ownership facts, claims about exploitation, and claims about inequality.

  4. Show a local apartment rental listing; students identify the owner, tenants, and rent, then explain how critics might connect ownership to unequal wealth.

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