Oklahoma Social Studies E.P.4.1
Standard Cluster
- E.P.4
- Develop a variety of evidence-based written products designed for multiple purposes.
Summarize and paraphrase, integrate evidence, and cite sources to create written products, research projects, and presentations for multiple purposes related to social studies content. Compose informative essays and written products, developing a thesis, citing and incorporating evidence from multiple sources and maintaining an organized, formal structure. Compose argumentative written products, including a precise claim as distinguished from opposing claims, organizing logical reasoning, and providing credible evidence to develop an argument.
Oklahoma Academic Standards for Social Studies (2026) · E.P.4
Cluster contents
Standards in This Cluster
E.P.4.1 is a cluster heading. These are the individual standards under it.
- E.P.4.1.A
Compose informative essays and written products, developing a thesis, citing and incorporating evidence from multiple sources and maintaining an organized, form...
- E.P.4.1.B
Compose argumentative written products, including a precise claim as distinguished from opposing claims, organizing logical reasoning, and providing credible ev...
Teacher's field guide
What This Cluster Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students create organized essays and presentations about social studies questions. They summarize, paraphrase, and cite evidence from more than one source. In an argument, they make a precise claim and distinguish it from an opposing claim.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student states a focused thesis and groups related evidence in an informative essay. In an argument, they name an opposing claim and explain why evidence supports their own. Their paraphrases keep the source's meaning, and readers can trace borrowed facts to citations.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may swap a few words from a source and call it a paraphrase. They may cite direct quotes but leave paraphrased facts uncited. Some list facts without explaining how they support a claim, or misrepresent the opposing view.
How to Assess It
- Provide two short, labeled excerpts on whether New Deal programs helped workers. Ask students to write a paragraph with a claim, an opposing view, two paraphrased facts, and citations to both excerpts.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs two short suffrage speeches; have them highlight competing claims, cut out evidence, and build a cited paragraph from the strips.
Post 'New Deal programs created public jobs' and 'New Deal job programs were worth their cost'; ask which needs a counterclaim and why.
Run a paraphrase swap: students rewrite a source sentence about voting rights, trade drafts, flag copied phrases, and add a citation.
Use a city budget table and library hours page to write a cited letter to the council arguing for longer library hours.
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Printable E.P.4.1 Worksheet

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Related Standards
- 4.P.4.1
Summarize and paraphrase, integrate evidence, and cite sources to create written products, research projects, and presentations for multiple purposes related to...
- 3.P.4.1
Summarize and paraphrase, integrate evidence, and cite sources to create written products, research projects, and presentations for multiple purposes related to...
- 2.P.4.1
Summarize and paraphrase, integrate evidence, and cite sources to create written products, research projects, and presentations for multiple purposes related to...
- 8.P.4.1
Summarize and paraphrase, integrate evidence, and cite sources to create written products, research projects, and presentations for multiple purposes related to...
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