NY Next Generation Math AII-F.BF.2

MathGrades 9–12Build a function that models a relationship between two quantities.

The Standard

Write arithmetic and geometric sequences both recursively and with an explicit formula, use them to model situations, and translate between the two forms.

New York State Next Generation Mathematics Learning Standards

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students write arithmetic and geometric sequences in Algebra II both recursively and explicitly using subscript notation. They model situations and translate accurately between the two forms.

What Mastery Looks Like

The student includes the initial term, common difference or ratio, and correct index shift. Recursive and explicit rules produce the same selected terms and fit the context.

Common Misconceptions

Students may omit the starting term, confuse difference with ratio, or use n instead of n minus 1 for a sequence beginning at one. They may translate a geometric sequence as linear.

How to Assess It

A sequence begins at 6 and triples each term. Ask students for recursive and explicit rules in subscript notation and terms one, four, and seven.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Build sequences with term cards, then attach recursive and explicit rule cards that generate the same values.

  2. Ask students how the starting index determines whether an explicit exponent uses n or n minus 1.

  3. Play sequence translation by converting arithmetic and geometric rules between recursive, explicit, table, and context forms.

  4. Model annual deposits or repeated percent growth with both recursive and explicit sequence definitions.

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Printable AII-F.BF.2 Worksheet

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