Montana Math MT.6.EE.2

Math6th GradeExpressions and Equations

The Standard

Write, read, and evaluate expressions with variables by: Writing expressions that record operations with numbers and with variables, Identifying parts of an expression using mathematical terms (sum, product, difference, quotient, term, factor, coefficient, variable) and writing expressions that represent verbal descriptions of problems in context, and Evaluating expressions at specific values of their variables including expressions that arise from formulas performing arithmetic operations, including those involving whole-number exponents and using the order of operations.

2026 Montana Mathematics Content Standards

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students write expressions for word problems using numbers and variables. They name sums, differences, products, quotients, terms, factors, coefficients, and variables. They substitute values into expressions and formulas, then calculate using the order of operations, including exponents.

What Mastery Looks Like

Given 'three more than twice n,' a student writes 2n+3 and identifies 2 as the coefficient. They name 2n and 3 as the terms and get 11 when n=4. They also evaluate 2n²+3 when n=4 and get 35.

Common Misconceptions

Students may write 5-2x for 'five less than twice x,' reversing the order. Some treat 3x as 3+x or call 3 the variable. When x=4, some calculate 2x² as (2×4)² instead of 2×4².

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Write an expression for 'five less than twice x,' then label its terms and coefficient. Evaluate 2x²-5 when x=4, showing your steps.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Set out three covered cups holding x counters each and five loose counters, then write 3x+5 and label its terms.

  2. Write expressions for 'five less than twice a number' and 'twice the difference of a number and five,' then explain how they differ.

  3. Match cards showing 2(x+3), 'twice the sum of x and three,' and 14 when x=4.

  4. Post a taxi fare of $4 plus $2 per mile, and have students write C=4+2m and find the fare for 6 miles.

Free download

Printable MT.6.EE.2 Worksheet

Preview of the MT.6.EE.2 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to MT.6.EE.2, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

Download the worksheet

Keep exploring

Related Standards

Turn this exact standard into a lesson

Grade, subject, topic, and the complete standard are prefilled. Create one free, no account needed.

Also for this standard:Make a WorksheetMake a QuizMake a Sub Lesson