Montana Math MT.1.NBT.6

Math1st GradeNumber and Operations in Base Ten

The Standard

Subtract multiples of 10 from a two-digit number.

2026 Montana Mathematics Content Standards

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students take away whole tens from numbers like 63. They keep track of the tens that remain and leave the ones unchanged.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can show 64 − 20 with blocks or a drawing and get 44. They can explain that two tens were removed and four ones stayed.

Common Misconceptions

Some students treat 20 as 2 and answer 61 for 63 − 20. Others remove the ones too and answer 40.

How to Assess It

Ask students to solve 68 − 30. Have them draw tens and ones, then circle what they removed.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Build 67 with base-ten blocks, remove two ten-rods, and record how many tens and ones remain.

  2. Ask, “Why do the six ones stay the same in 56 − 30?” Have students write one sentence.

  3. Give pairs number cards marked 46, 57, and 68 and subtraction cards marked 10, 20, and 30 to match and solve.

  4. Tell students a box holds 75 pencils and a teacher gives away 20; have them draw and solve for the pencils left.

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Printable MT.1.NBT.6 Worksheet

Preview of the MT.1.NBT.6 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to MT.1.NBT.6, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

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