Montana Math MT.1.NBT.3

Math1st GradeNumber and Operations in Base Ten

The Standard

Compare two two-digit numbers using comparison symbols >, =, and <.

2026 Montana Mathematics Content Standards

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students compare two-digit numbers by looking at the tens first. If the tens match, they compare the ones. They write >, <, or = between the numbers.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student writes 29 < 31 and explains that 31 has more tens. They compare the ones to write 46 > 42. They write 57 = 57 when both numbers match.

Common Misconceptions

Students may say 29 is greater than 31 because 9 is greater than 1. They may reverse < and > when the larger number is on the right.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Fill in the symbols for 29 __ 31, 46 __ 42, and 57 __ 57. Circle the digits you used to decide.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Build 29 and 31 with ten-sticks and cubes, then place a comparison symbol card between them.

  2. Ask, "Which is greater, 48 or 52? Why doesn't the 8 make 48 greater?"

  3. Deal two number cards to each pair; players place the correct symbol between them and explain their choice.

  4. Put $24 and $27 price tags on two toy photos; have students choose the cheaper toy and write 24 < 27.

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Printable MT.1.NBT.3 Worksheet

Preview of the MT.1.NBT.3 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to MT.1.NBT.3, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

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