Maryland Math 6.AT.A.2.a

Math6th GradeAlgebraic Thinking

The Standard

6.AT.A.2
Represent and use unit rates, written as fractions (a/b, b ≠ 0) with whole number numerators and denominators, in context.
Use unit rate language in the context of a ratio relationship (e.g., “The recipe has a ratio of 3 cups of flour to 4 cups of sugar so there is 3/4 cup of flour for each cup of sugar.”)

Maryland College and Career Ready Standards for Mathematics (2025) · UNDERSTANDING RATIO CONCEPTS AND USE RATIO REASONING TO SOLVE.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students find how much of one quantity goes with one unit of another. They say the result with both units, such as 3 apples per basket.

What Mastery Looks Like

Given 12 apples packed equally into 4 baskets, a student says 3 apples per basket. They explain that each basket holds 3 apples.

Common Misconceptions

Students may divide in the wrong order and say 4 apples per basket. They may say '3 per' without naming apples or baskets.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: A pack of 10 pencils costs $2. How much does one pencil cost? Write a sentence using 'per pencil.'

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs 12 counters and 4 paper cups; have them share the counters equally and say how many counters go in each cup.

  2. Ask, 'A cyclist rides 12 miles in 3 hours. What does 4 miles per hour tell you?'

  3. Play a card match with 10 pencils for $2, 20 cents per pencil, and 'each pencil costs 20 cents.'

  4. Show shelf labels for 12 ounces at $3 and 8 ounces at $2.40; ask which snack costs less per ounce.

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Printable 6.AT.A.2.a Worksheet

Preview of the 6.AT.A.2.a printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 6.AT.A.2.a, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

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