Kentucky Reading and Writing RI.K.8

ELAKindergartenReading Informational Text

The Standard

With prompting and support, identify the claim and the reasons an author gives to support claims in a text.

Kentucky Academic Standards for Reading and Writing (2025) · Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

After hearing a short nonfiction text, children tell what the author wants readers to believe or do. With teacher questions, they find a reason the author gives for that idea.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can say, 'The writer says to wear a helmet because it protects your head.' They can point to the words that tell what the writer wants and why.

Common Misconceptions

Some children name the topic, such as helmets, instead of the author's point. Others give their own reason or repeat the claim instead of finding the author's reason in the text.

How to Assess It

Read aloud: 'Wear a bike helmet. It protects your head.' Ask, 'What does the writer say you should do? Why does the writer say that?'

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs sentence strips reading 'Plant a tree' and 'Trees give shade,' then have them place each under 'writer's idea' or 'why' cards.

  2. Read a poster saying 'Bees help gardens because they carry pollen,' then ask partners to name the writer's point and the reason.

  3. Give pairs 'Wear a coat,' 'It keeps you warm,' and 'Coats have buttons' cards to match the claim with its reason.

  4. Post a cafeteria sign reading 'Try carrots because they help keep your eyes healthy,' then have children point to the advice and explain why.

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Printable RI.K.8 Worksheet

Preview of the RI.K.8 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to RI.K.8, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

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