Kentucky Reading and Writing RI.7.2

ELA7th GradeReading Informational Text

The Standard

Determine central ideas of a text and analyze their development through citing textual evidence, paraphrasing or summarizing.

Kentucky Academic Standards for Reading and Writing (2025) · Key Ideas and Details

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students identify the main ideas in an informational article. They explain how details across the article build each idea, using quotes or paraphrases as proof.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student states the article’s main ideas in full sentences, not one-word topics. They use details from different parts of the article and explain what each detail adds.

Common Misconceptions

Students may name a topic, such as pollution, instead of an idea about it. They may mistake a striking detail for a main idea or copy a paragraph instead of paraphrasing it.

How to Assess It

After reading a one-page article, ask students to state one main idea, quote a detail from each half, and explain how each detail builds it.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs a printed article and two colors of sticky notes; they label two main ideas and mark details that build each.

  2. After an article on school lunches, ask: 'How does the last paragraph build an idea introduced near the start? Point to both details.'

  3. Give groups idea cards and detail cards from an article; they match each detail to an idea and explain their choices.

  4. Read a local news article about a new bus route; students explain how two details build its main idea for riders.

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Printable RI.7.2 Worksheet

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