Kentucky Reading and Writing HW.K.1

ELAKindergartenHandwriting

The Standard

Print all upper- and lowercase letters and numerals.

Kentucky Academic Standards for Reading and Writing (2025)

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students print uppercase letters, lowercase letters, and numerals 0 through 9. They make each character clear enough for someone else to read.

What Mastery Looks Like

Given a mixed list of letters and numerals, a student prints each one without tracing. The student forms b and d, and 6 and 9, so they are easy to tell apart.

Common Misconceptions

Students may reverse b and d or turn a 6 into a 9. Some print uppercase and lowercase letters the same way or leave out parts of a letter.

How to Assess It

Show A, a, B, b, D, d, 2, 5, 6, and 9 on a card. Ask students to print each one on lined paper without tracing.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Have students form B, b, 6, and 9 with play dough, then print each one beside its model.

  2. Write b and d on the board, then ask partners to describe where each line and round part goes before printing both.

  3. Place letter and numeral cards face down; students flip a card, print it on a whiteboard, and compare their work with the card.

  4. Give students a pretend address label, then have them print the name and house number on an envelope.

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Printable HW.K.1 Worksheet

Preview of the HW.K.1 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to HW.K.1, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

Download the worksheet

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