Kentucky Reading and Writing C.2.1.c
The Standard
- C.2.1
- Compose opinion pieces, using a combination of writing and digital resources, on topics or texts, with supporting reasons.
Provide reasons with details to support the opinion.
Kentucky Academic Standards for Reading and Writing (2025) · Text Types and Purpose
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students state an opinion and give a reason for it. They add a specific fact or example that helps explain the reason.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can say the class should plant a garden because it would give them food. They can add that the class could grow tomatoes for lunch.
Common Misconceptions
- Some students repeat their opinion as a reason: 'We need a garden because we should have one.' Others give a reason with no supporting detail. Some add a detail that does not fit their reason.
How to Assess It
- Exit ticket: Should our class have a reading corner? Write your opinion, one reason, and one detail that supports your reason.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs sentence strips about adding a class pet; have them sort the strips into opinions, reasons, and details, then build a paragraph.
Ask partners whether the class should have ten extra minutes of recess, then have each share a reason and a specific example.
Play Match the Support: teams pair reason cards with matching detail cards and explain why each pair belongs together.
Show apple and banana lunch menu cards; students write which fruit the cafeteria should serve, a reason, and one detail from experience.
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