Idaho Social Studies 9-12.US2.29

Social StudiesGrades 9–12United States History II

The Standard

Analyze the motives, strategies, methods, organizations, and impacts of various Civil Rights Movements.

Idaho Content Standards: K-12 Social Studies · Affluence, Cold War, and Social Revolutions 1945-1974

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students explain what different groups wanted, why they organized, and whom they tried to pressure. They compare tactics such as sit-ins, boycotts, voter registration drives, and lobbying. They use specific events to explain what changed and what did not.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can explain how SNCC’s voter registration drives challenged barriers to voting and how the United Farm Workers’ grape boycott pressured growers. They can name a result of each campaign without claiming either ended discrimination.

Common Misconceptions

Students may treat the movements as one campaign with the same goals. They may assume a law or a successful boycott ended the problems a group faced. Some confuse a protest tactic, such as a sit-in, with the organization that planned it.

How to Assess It

On an exit ticket, ask: Compare the Montgomery bus boycott and the United Farm Workers’ grape boycott. For each, name the group’s goal, one tactic, and one result.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs printed excerpts from a SNCC voter registration flyer, a UFW boycott leaflet, NOW’s founding statement, and AIM’s demands; have them mark goals and tactics.

  2. Ask students to write: Why might a farmworker boycott and a student sit-in put pressure on different people? Use one detail from each campaign.

  3. Play a three-card match: pair the Montgomery Improvement Association, UFW, and AIM with their bus boycott, grape boycott, and Trail of Broken Treaties.

  4. Draft a petition to change a school dress-code rule, then compare who could approve it with who could approve NOW’s proposed Equal Rights Amendment.

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