Idaho Social Studies 2.SS.4.2
The Standard
Recognize that Idaho has a constitution, which is the basis for our state’s laws, and that there are consequences for breaking those laws.
Idaho Content Standards: K-12 Social Studies
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students learn that Idaho has a written plan for how its government works. They explain that state laws must follow that plan and that breaking a law can have a consequence.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can explain that Idaho's constitution guides state laws, but does not list every law. They can name a law, such as stopping at a red light, and a possible consequence, such as a ticket.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may think the constitution lists every state law or that a classroom rule is a law. Some think breaking any law always means jail.
How to Assess It
- Ask students to answer on a slip: What guides Idaho's state laws? What might happen if a driver runs a red light?
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs three cards labeled constitution, red-light law, and ticket; have them place the cards in order and explain each link.
Ask, 'Why might a driver get a ticket for running a red light, but not for talking out of turn?'
Play 'Law or Classroom Rule?' with cards saying 'stop at red lights,' 'raise your hand,' and 'wear a seat belt.'
Show a photo of a red traffic light and ask students what drivers must do and what could happen if they do not.
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Printable 2.SS.4.2 Worksheet

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Related Standards
- 3.SS.4.1
Explain the benefits of following the laws and the consequences of breaking the rules and laws of our local and national communities.
- 4.SS.4.3
Explain the significance of Idaho symbols and the unique tribal seal of each federally recognized tribe in Idaho.
- 5.SS.4.8
Identify the President and Vice President of the United States and the U.S. Senators and Representatives to Congress from Idaho.
- 9-12.GOV.45
Explain the organization and powers of state and local government as described in the Constitution of the State of Idaho by analyzing legislative, executive, an...
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