Georgia 9.P.AC.3
Georgia Standard (Expectation Cluster)
Text Design Consider the impact of text design on audience and purpose when consuming and producing texts across modes and genres.
Georgia's K-12 English Language Arts Standards · Practices (P)
Cluster contents
Expectations in This Standard
9.P.AC.3 is a Georgia English Language Arts standard. These are the expectations under it.
- 9.P.AC.3.a
Explore and create texts in various modes and genres, developing and applying knowledge of how specific features impact meaning, tone, style, purpose, and audie...
- 9.P.AC.3.b
Apply knowledge of how mode and genre impact what kinds of ideas and information are included in texts. (I/C)
- 9.P.AC.3.c
Apply knowledge of how mode and genre impact how ideas and information are structured and arranged in texts. (I/C)
- 9.P.AC.3.d
Consume and produce multimodal texts, integrating a variety of genres, text features, and craft techniques to influence target audiences and achieve specific pu...
Teacher's field guide
What This Cluster Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students identify choices such as layout, font, images, sound, pacing, and sequence. They explain how those choices affect a specific audience and purpose, then apply that reasoning when creating or revising texts.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can compare two versions of a text and explain how specific choices guide attention, set tone, or improve clarity for a named audience. The student can design or revise a print, digital, audio, or multimodal text and justify the choices.
Common Misconceptions
- Students often equate attractive design with effective design, without linking a choice to audience or purpose. They may discuss color and pictures but ignore headings, spacing, sequence, sound, or pacing. They may name a feature, such as bold type, without explaining how it guides attention or shapes meaning.
How to Assess It
- Exit ticket: Show two versions of a club flyer. Students name one design difference, explain its effect, and choose which better recruits ninth graders.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs the same article in two layouts, then have them circle design choices and mark where attention goes first.
Ask students to write: Which design choice best serves a teenage audience, and what evidence shows its effect?
Play Design Match: students pair audience and purpose cards with sample posters, webpages, podcasts, or slides, then defend each match.
Have students redesign a school announcement for both an Instagram post and a family email, changing layout, images, and tone.
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Printable 9.P.AC.3 Worksheet

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