CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.K.4
The Standard
Describe familiar people, places, things, and events and, with prompting and support, provide additional detail.
Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts · Speaking and Listening Standards
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students talk about someone, somewhere, something, or an experience they know well. They add details about appearance, location, actions, or feelings when asked follow-up questions.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student gives a clear description with at least two relevant details. After a follow-up question, the student adds another detail that helps listeners picture it.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may only name the subject, such as “my dog,” without telling anything about it. They may give unrelated facts, repeat the same detail, or answer a follow-up question with one word.
How to Assess It
- Ask each student to describe a favorite place in the school. Prompt, “What do you see or do there?” and note whether the student adds one relevant detail.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Place a familiar classroom object in a mystery bag, then have students feel it and describe its shape, texture, and use for classmates to guess.
Ask, “Tell us about a person who helps you,” then have partners ask one follow-up question that invites another detail.
Roll a detail die labeled looks, sounds, feels, does, where, and when, then add that kind of detail to a description.
Take a short school walk, then have students describe one location to a new student using three helpful details.
Free download
Printable SL.K.4 Worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.K.4, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.
PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.
Download the worksheetLearning progression
Where This Standard Sits
See the whole path on the Speaking & Listening progression map.
What This Unlocks
Mastery here sets students up for these next.
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Related Standards
- CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.K.1
With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
- CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.K.2
With prompting and support, retell familiar stories, including key details.
- CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.K.3
With prompting and support, identify characters, settings, and major events in a story.
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