Alabama Social Studies SS24.USG.13b
The Standard
- SS24.USG.13
- Outline how the federal system of the United States divides powers between national and state governments.
Describe the role of the national government in regulating and facilitating relations among states in the United States.
2024 Alabama Course of Study: Social Studies
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students explain how the national government sets rules for trade across state lines and helps resolve disputes between states. They identify how federal law supports states in recognizing one another’s court judgments.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can explain why a state cannot block goods from another state just to protect local sellers. They can name federal courts as a place to settle a dispute between states over a shared river.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may think each state can set any rule it wants for goods crossing its border. They may also assume disputes between states are settled only by governors, with no role for federal courts.
How to Assess It
- Exit ticket: Alabama blocks peaches grown in Georgia, and the two states disagree over river water. For each problem, name one role the national government could play.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs cards labeled border tax, shared river, and court judgment, then have them match each card to a federal role.
Ask students to write two sentences: Should Alabama block Georgia peaches to protect local growers? What federal power matters?
Play a quick match game using cards for interstate trade, state disputes, and court judgments alongside cards naming federal roles.
Have students trace a package across three states on a map and mark where a state border rule could disrupt its delivery.
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Related Standards
- SS24.USG.13
Outline how the federal system of the United States divides powers between national and state governments.
- SS24.2.2a
Compare the state and national governments in respect to their powers, roles, and leaders.
- SS24.6.15a
Summarize how federalism balances concerns regarding limiting a powerful national government, securing regional interests, and sharing power across the United S...
- SS24.USG.12a
Explain why maintaining a balance between individual rights and majority rule and between state and national power is important for the functioning of the Unite...
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