Wyoming Math 1.NBT.4a

Math1st GradeNumber and Operations in Base Ten

The Standard

Add within 100, using concrete models or drawings and strategies based on place value: Including adding a two-digit number and a one-digit number.

2023 Wyoming Mathematics Content and Performance Standards · Use place value understanding and properties of operations to add and subtract.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students add a one-digit number to a two-digit number by keeping track of tens and ones. They use blocks or drawings and make a new ten when the ones reach ten.

What Mastery Looks Like

For 27 + 5, a student shows two tens and twelve ones, then trades ten ones for a ten. They write 32 and explain why the answer has three tens and two ones.

Common Misconceptions

Some students add the extra ones to the tens digit, giving 77 for 27 + 5. Others write 212 because they put 12 ones next to 2 tens without making a new ten.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Solve 38 + 5. Draw tens and ones, circle ten ones to make a new ten, and write the sum.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs two ten-sticks, seven unit cubes, and five more cubes; have them trade ten cubes for a ten-stick and record the sum.

  2. Ask: How can 29 + 4 have three tens when 29 has only two? Have students draw and explain.

  3. Play Card and Die Add: draw a card numbered 20 to 89, roll a die, then sketch tens and ones to find the sum.

  4. Tell students a class has 28 pencils and gets 5 more; have them draw tens and ones to find the new total.

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Printable 1.NBT.4a Worksheet

Preview of the 1.NBT.4a printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 1.NBT.4a, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

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