Virginia SOL K.NS.1.c

MathKindergartenNumber and Number Sense

The Standard

Represent forward counting by ones using a variety of tools, including five-frames, tenframes, and number paths (a prelude to number lines).

Virginia Standards of Learning for Mathematics · The student will utilize flexible counting strategies to determine and describe quantities up to 100.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students count forward by ones while placing counters in five-frames and ten-frames. They move along number paths, matching each spoken number to one space.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students place one counter for each number they say and fill frame spaces in order. They move one space at a time on a number path and name the next number correctly.

Common Misconceptions

Students may skip or repeat number words, or move a counter without saying one number. They may fill frame spaces randomly or jump over numbers on a number path.

How to Assess It

Give each child a ten-frame, nine counters, and a 1–10 number path. Say, “Show 9 as you count forward by ones on both tools.”

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Have students place toy animals into five-frames and ten-frames, saying one number for each animal added.

  2. Ask, “How do the ten-frame and number path both show counting forward?” Record student ideas beside simple drawings.

  3. Partners roll a number cube, place that many counters, then add one counter and say the new total.

  4. Count classroom items, such as chairs or lunch boxes, then mark each count on a large floor number path.

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Printable K.NS.1.c Worksheet

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