Virginia SOL 12.DSR

ELA12th GradeDeveloping Skilled and Building Reading Stamina 

SOL Standard (Knowledge and Skills Cluster)

The student will build knowledge and comprehension skills from reading a range of challenging, content-rich texts. This includes fluently reading and gathering evidence from grade-level complex texts, reading widely on topics to gain purposeful knowledge and vocabulary, and using reading strategies when comprehension breaks down.

Virginia Standards of Learning for English

Cluster contents

Knowledge and Skills in This Standard

12.DSR is a Standards of Learning standard. These are the knowledge and skills expectations under it.

Teacher's field guide

What This Cluster Means

What Students Need to Do

Students read demanding literary and informational texts accurately and with clear expression. They notice when meaning breaks down and use a specific strategy to repair it. They gather evidence, build vocabulary, and connect ideas across related texts.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students read a demanding passage accurately, at an appropriate pace, and with phrasing that reflects meaning. They explain difficult sections by summarizing, questioning, or using text structure. They support claims with several accurate quotations or paraphrases and connect ideas across texts.

Common Misconceptions

Students may treat fluent reading as fast reading and ignore phrasing, accuracy, or meaning. They may push past confusion instead of rereading, using structure, or asking questions. They often copy a relevant quotation without explaining how it supports their claim.

How to Assess It

Give students a 400-word unfamiliar passage. Have them mark one comprehension problem and repair, then answer an inferential question using two accurate quotations and an explanation.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs a cut-up complex paragraph to reorder, then label the clues that reveal its structure and summarize its argument.

  2. Discuss which author presents the stronger explanation, citing two details and addressing one conflicting detail from the paired texts.

  3. Run an Evidence Relay where teams match claim cards to quotation or paraphrase cards, then explain why each match supports the claim.

  4. Compare a workplace policy, news report, and public comment on one local issue, then write a briefing that synthesizes their key points.

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Printable 12.DSR Worksheet

Preview of the 12.DSR printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 12.DSR, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

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