4.6.C

ELA4th GradeThe student uses metacognitive skills to both develop and deepen comprehension of increasingly complex texts.

The Standard

make, correct, or confirm predictions using text features, characteristics of genre, and structures

Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for English Language Arts and Reading

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students predict what may happen or what information may come next. They use headings, illustrations, genre clues, and text organization as evidence, then keep or change their prediction while reading.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students make a reasonable prediction before or during reading and name the clue that supports it. As they read, they explain whether new details confirm the prediction or require a change.

Common Misconceptions

Students may treat predictions as random guesses or refuse to change them. They may use only pictures and ignore headings, genre patterns, sequence, cause and effect, or other text clues.

How to Assess It

Give students a one-page text with a title, subheading, and first paragraph. Ask them to write a prediction, cite one clue, then confirm or revise after reading.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs clue cards from a short text, then have them sort the cards into supports, changes, or does not affect our prediction.

  2. After reading halfway through a story, ask, "What will happen next, and which genre pattern or story detail supports your thinking?"

  3. Play Prediction Pause by stopping at three marked points, awarding a point when teams revise a prediction using a new text clue.

  4. Read a weather forecast or event announcement, predict what information will appear next, then check the full page for supporting clues.

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