3.12.B
The Standard
compose informational texts, including brief compositions that convey information about a topic, using a clear central idea and genre characteristics and craft
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for English Language Arts and Reading
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students write a short informational piece that teaches readers about a topic. They state a clear central idea and support it with organized facts, explanations, and useful text features.
What Mastery Looks Like
- The student writes a focused piece that teaches the reader about one topic. The writing states a central idea, organizes related facts, uses clear transitions, and ends with a conclusion.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may name a broad topic instead of stating a central idea. They may list unrelated facts, add personal opinions, or write a story rather than explain the topic.
How to Assess It
- Give students six facts about bees. Ask them to write a six-sentence paragraph with a central idea, three supporting facts, and a conclusion.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs frog fact cards to sort into groups, then have them draft a paragraph using facts from one group.
Ask, "How does a school garden help our school?" Students state a central idea and list three facts that support it.
Play Central Idea Match by having students pair topic sentences with sets of supporting facts.
Have students create a one-page visitor guide explaining one school location, using a heading, facts, and a labeled picture.
Keep exploring
Related Standards
- 4.12.B
The 4th Grade version of this standard.
- 6.11.B
compose informational texts, including multi-paragraph essays that convey information about a topic, using a clear controlling idea or thesis statement and genr...
- 8.11.B
compose informational texts, including multi-paragraph essays that convey information about a topic, using a clear controlling idea or thesis statement and genr...
- 5.12.B
The 5th Grade version of this standard.
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