South Dakota ELA 6.W.5.a
The Standard
- 6.W.5
- Develop and strengthen writing as needed.
Employ the writing process by planning, drafting, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach.
South Dakota English Language Arts Standards (2025)
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students plan a piece and write a draft. They reread it, change ideas or order where needed, and check for errors before sharing it.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can sketch an outline, draft a short essay, and add, cut, or move details to make it clearer. They can explain a revision and correct errors in the final copy.
Common Misconceptions
- Students often think revising means fixing only spelling and commas, so they leave weak ideas or confusing order alone. Some think the first draft must be perfect or that the steps must always happen in one order.
How to Assess It
- Give students this draft: 'School should have longer lunch. lunch is good. We need more time.' Ask them to add a specific reason, rewrite the opening, and fix the capitalization.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs a printed rough paragraph and scissors; have them cut, reorder, and tape sentences before adding one missing detail.
Show two versions of a paragraph and ask, 'Which change helps the reader more?' Have students point to a sentence that supports their choice.
Run a revision relay: teams draw cards labeled add, cut, move, or replace and apply each card to a shared draft.
Have students draft an email requesting a library book, revise it to give a clear reason, and edit it before submitting.
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Printable 6.W.5.a Worksheet

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Related Standards
- 8.W.5.a
The 8th Grade version of this standard.
- 6-8.WHST.5.a
Employ the writing process by planning, drafting, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach.
- 7.W.5.a
The 7th Grade version of this standard.
- 3.W.5
Develop and strengthen writing as needed, with guidance and support from peers, adults, and digital tools by planning, drafting, revising, and editing.
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