NY Next Generation Math NY-8.EE.7.a

Math8th GradeSolve linear equations in one variable.

The Standard

Recognize when linear equations in one variable have one solution, infinitely many solutions, or no solutions. Give examples and show which of these possibilities is the case by successively transforming the given equation into simpler forms.

New York State Next Generation Mathematics Learning Standards

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students transform linear equations in one variable into simpler equivalent forms and determine whether each has one solution, no solution, or infinitely many solutions. They give examples and justify the classification.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student transforms 2(x + 3) = 2x + 6 into 6 = 6 and identifies infinitely many solutions. The student recognizes 4x + 1 = 4x - 2 as no solution and solves 3x + 2 = 14 uniquely.

Common Misconceptions

Students may label a true identity as having no solution or divide by a canceled variable expression. They may stop at 0 = 0 or 0 = 5 without interpreting what it means.

How to Assess It

Give one equation from each solution category. Ask students to transform, classify, and verify each equation with substitution or a clear explanation.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Use balance models and equation strips to transform examples until a variable value, true statement, or contradiction appears.

  2. Ask students what 0 = 0 and 0 = 7 reveal about the original equation's solutions.

  3. Play equation classification sort with transformation chains, one-solution results, identities, and contradictions.

  4. Compare two pricing plans whose equations meet once, never meet, or represent the same cost.

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Printable NY-8.EE.7.a Worksheet

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