Maryland Math K.AT.A.2

MathKindergartenAlgebraic Thinking

The Standard

Solve addition and subtraction problems in context (add to, take from, put together/take apart) within 10 and represent by using objects, drawings, and/or equations.

Maryland College and Career Ready Standards for Mathematics (2025) · SOLVE PROBLEMS INVOLVING ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students solve short stories about adding, taking away, combining, and splitting groups of up to 10. They show what happened with counters, drawings, or equations.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can show 8 counters, move 3 away, and say that 5 are left. They can also split 7 counters into groups of 4 and 3 and explain how the groups make 7.

Common Misconceptions

Some students count the counters taken away instead of those left. Others count a counter twice when combining groups, or add when a story says items were removed.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: “Maya has 7 blocks. She gives 3 away. How many are left?” Ask students to show what happened with a drawing or counters and tell the answer.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs 9 counters and two cups. Ask them to put 4 counters in one cup, place the rest in the other, and draw both groups.

  2. Read, “Five birds sit on a fence. Two fly away.” Ask, “What changed, and which birds do we count to find the answer?”

  3. Play a matching game: pair a card showing 6 apples with 2 eaten with a drawing of 4 apples and 6 - 2 = 4.

  4. At snack, put 3 crackers on a plate and add 2 more. Have students draw the plate and tell how many crackers there are.

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Printable K.AT.A.2 Worksheet

Preview of the K.AT.A.2 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to K.AT.A.2, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

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