Maryland Math 6.GR.A.4

Math6th GradeGeometric Reasoning and Measurement

The Standard

Represent three-dimensional figures (triangular prism, rectangular prism, pyramid) using nets made up of rectangles and triangles, and use the nets to find the surface area of these figures to solve problems.

Maryland College and Career Ready Standards for Mathematics (2025) · SOLVE PROBLEMS IN CONTEXT INVOLVING AREA, SURFACE AREA, AND VOLUME

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students draw nets for triangular prisms, rectangular prisms, and pyramids. They find the area of each face and add those areas to solve surface area problems.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can draw a net with the right faces for each solid. They label dimensions, calculate each face area, and give the total in square units.

Common Misconceptions

Students may leave out a face or count one twice. They may forget to divide by two when finding a triangle's area, or use a pyramid's vertical height instead of a side face's height.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Sketch a net for a triangular prism with a 3 cm, 4 cm, 5 cm triangular base and a 10 cm length. Find its surface area.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Cut out printed nets of a rectangular prism, triangular prism, and square pyramid, then fold them and label every face.

  2. Show two different nets for the same rectangular prism and ask, "Why do they have the same surface area?"

  3. Give pairs solid cards and net cards to match, then have them calculate one matched solid's surface area.

  4. Measure a cereal box, sketch its six-face net, and calculate the cardboard area before adding tabs.

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Printable 6.GR.A.4 Worksheet

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