Georgia 1.NR.1.2

Math1st GradeNumerical Reasoning

The Standard

Explain that the two digits of a 2-digit number represent the amounts of tens and ones.

Georgia's K-12 Mathematics Standards · Extend the count sequence to 120. Read, write, and represent numerical values to 120 and compare numerical values to 100.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students break a two-digit number into groups of ten and leftover ones. They explain how each digit shows an amount based on its place.

What Mastery Looks Like

Given a number such as 58, a student builds or draws 5 groups of ten and 8 ones. The student explains that 5 tens equal 50 and 8 ones equal 8.

Common Misconceptions

Students may read each digit as separate ones, so they describe 42 as 4 and 2. They may reverse the places or say the 4 means only 4, not 40.

How to Assess It

Give students the number 63 and ask: “Draw it with tens and ones. Explain what each digit means.”

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs connecting cubes and number cards, then have them build each number using ten-sticks and single cubes.

  2. Show 47 and ask students to write: “The 4 means ___ because ___, and the 7 means ___.”

  3. Play Place Value Match by pairing numeral cards with picture cards showing bundles of ten and single objects.

  4. Count classroom pencils, bundle groups of ten with rubber bands, and record the total as tens and leftover ones.

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Printable 1.NR.1.2 Worksheet

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